PMP Exam Questions Updated on June 2018 for PMBOK 6th Edition - PMP exam questions 2018 (Part 1)


1.    

 1. 1. While looking at the project cost baseline graph shown below, a project manager sees that the stair-step line´s last point is higher than the estimate at completion (EAC). What does this relationship mean for the project?
a.     The Project is running over budget.
b.     The management reserve is too large.
c.     Total funding for the project exceeds the project´s anticipated needs.
d.     The Project is behind schedule.


Answer: C;  Total funding for the project exceeds the project´s anticipated.

The project cost baseline graph displays a time-phased view of the cost baseline along with funding requirements and expenditures. The stair-stepped line on the graph represents the funding requirements, which includes the cost baseline and the management reserve. The project budget is represented by the last point of the stair-step line. The question states that EAC (estimate at completion) is less than the project budget (the top stair step). Therefore, in this scenario, total funding for the project exceeds the project’s anticipated needs. 

2.     2. Your company has just been awarded the contract for a research project. The CEO of your company has asked you, as the project manager, to create the project charter and send it to her so that she can review and approve it. To create the project charter, you need the project’s statement of work (SOW). What should you do?
a.     Create the SOW yourself since you are the project manager.                                                               
b.     Look for the SOW in your organizational process assets (OPAs)
c.     Ask your customer to provide you with the SOW
d.     Ask your CEO to provide you with the SOW

Answer: C; Ask your customer to provide you with the SOW.
Since your company has been awarded the contract, you would need the project's procurement SOW agreed upon in the Conduct Procurements process for selecting a seller or in the contract, if there is a signed agreement in place. Among the four-answer choice, the best option is to ask the customer for the SOW. Asking the customer (i.e., the buyer) for the SOW ensures you have the version that was approved from the customer's perspective. In addition, collaborating with the initiating company allows you to have a better understanding of the project purpose, objectives, and expected benefits that will help in crafting the project charter.

3.     3A project manager is a leading a project to investigate the feasibility of constructing a dam to generate hydroelectric power. The project needs to be analyzed from technical, economic, and social points of view. The project manager has created the project charter on behalf of the project sponsor, and it is now approved. Which of the following processes should be performed next?
a.     Develop Project Management Plan
b.     Identify Risk
c.     Identify Stakeholders
d.     Develop Project Charter

Answer: C; Identify Stakeholders.
The Identify Stakeholders process is the process of identifying all people or organizations impacted by the project and documenting relevant information regarding their interests, involvement, and impact on project success. Both the Develop Project Charter process and the Identify Stakeholders process are part of the Initiating Process Group which should be completed before proceeding to the project charter has been developed and approved, the Identify Stakeholders process should be performed next.

4.     4. You are managing software upgrade project for you company. Your project sponsor has a great deal of authority regarding project decisions, but you recently discovered that he doesn't have much interest in your project. To complete the project successfully, you need your project sponsor's continuous support. What stakeholder management strategy should you use with your project sponsor?
a.     Keep the sponsor satisfied
b.     Manage the sponsor closely
c.     Monitor the sponsor's actions.
d.     Keep the sponsor informed.

Answer: A; Keep the sponsor satisfied
A power/interest grid is a classification model used for stakeholder analysis and management that groups the stakeholders based on their level of authority (power) and their level of concern (interest) regarding project outcomes. The classification and recommended management strategies are as follows:

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